Association of Depression with Rate of Recovery in Post-Stroke Patients; Analytical Cross-sectional Study
Association of Depression with Recovery in Stroke
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55735/hjprs.v3i10.225Keywords:
association, depression, recovery, strokeAbstract
Background: Stroke has been recognized as a medical condition in which the supply of blood to the brain diminishes suddenly. It then eventually leads to the damage of the tissues permanently which is caused by hemorrhagic and thrombotic events. The most observed mood disorders in the survivors of stroke are anxiety and depression. Depression in post-stroke patients not only causes delays in functional recovery but also leads to poor quality of life. Objective: The basic objective of our current study was to draw out the association of recovery from stroke with depression in post-stroke patients. Methods: This study is an analytical cross-sectional study in which a convenient sampling technique was used to recruit participants in this study. We used a 22.9% proportion and found out the condition sample size to be 116. The Stroke Impact Scale was employed to measure the recovery from stroke and “Depression Inventory Scale” was employed to measure depression. The patients who suffered from ischemic stroke, both males and females suffering from stroke with the visible suffering of depression were recruited in this study and depression was analyzed in this study. All the other patients who underwent recent surgeries were excluded from this study. Data was collected after informed consent which was signed by every participant and the collected data remained confidential and was used for research purposes only. The result analysis was based on percentages and numbers. Percentages and frequencies were used to evaluate the association of recovery from stroke with depression in stroke survivors. Results: This showed that an increase in the depression score decreases the stroke impact score in post-stroke patients. Pearson’s Correlations between Stroke Impact Scale Score and Depression Inventory Scale Score show us that there is a significant negative correlation between the two outcome measures. Conclusion: This study concludes that an increase in depression in stroke patients decreases the recovery of stroke post-stroke patients. It also concludes that there is a significant negative correlation between the impact of stroke and depression.
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